Learn about the types of lasers for melasma and blemishes (+ reasons for melasma and blemishes, home care management)
Source: Clipart Korea
If you notice dark pigmentation around your cheekbones or cheeks every time you look in the mirror, you may suspect melasma or blemishes. Since established pigmentation is often difficult to improve with home care alone, some people look into laser treatments for melasma and blemishes.
Today, I will summarize everything from the reasons why melasma and blemishes appear to the types of lasers used for them and home care management methods.
1. Reasons why freckles and blemishes form
1) UV exposure
One of the primary causes of melasma and blemishes is ultraviolet (UV) rays. It is said that when the skin is exposed to UV rays, the production of melanin pigment increases, which can lead to the formation of blemishes such as melasma and freckles.
2) Skin aging
As we age, the skin's regeneration cycle lengthens, and its ability to shed melanin may decrease. Consequently, existing blemishes may appear darker, or pigmented lesions such as age spots or dark spots may appear due to long-term, accumulated exposure to ultraviolet rays.
3) Hormonal changes
Melasma is one of the pigmentation disorders particularly affected by female hormones. It is said that melasma can develop when hormonal changes occur, such as during pregnancy or the use of oral contraceptives.
4) Skin irritation and inflammation
There are cases where the affected area remains brown after acne, dermatitis, or wounds occur. This is called post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, and it is said that squeezing acne with your hands or repeatedly irritating the skin can cause the pigmentation to persist for a longer period.
2. Types of Lasers for Melasma and Blemishes
Although melasma and blemishes both appear to be pigmentation issues, they can differ in type and depth, so it is important to select a laser suited to your skin condition. The types of lasers available for melasma and blemishes at dermatology clinics are said to be as follows.
1) Pico Toning
Pico Toning is a procedure that helps alleviate melasma or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation by irradiating a laser in picoseconds to break down pigment particles into very small pieces.
The price for the Maypure Pico Toning first-visit event is 9,000 won per session.
👉Brighten dull skin! Check out Pico Toning details
2) Collagen Toning
Collagen toning is a procedure that promotes collagen regeneration by delivering energy deep into the dermis without damaging the epidermis. It is said to help improve pigmentation disorders such as melasma and blemishes, as well as manage skin texture and pores.
The event price for Maypure Collagen Toning is 60,000 won per session, and the first-visit event price is 40,000 won per session.
👉 Reset blemishes and elasticity without skin irritation! Check out Collagen Toning details
3) Clarity blemishes
Clarity Blemish Treatment is said to be a procedure that helps manage small, distinct epidermal pigmented lesions such as freckles, epidermal spots, and flat lentigines.
The price for the Maypure Clarity blemish event is said to be 130,000 won per session.
👉 Achieve a clear and even skin tone! Check out Clarity Blemish Care details
4) CO2 laser
It is said that CO2 lasers are well absorbed by skin tissues with high moisture content and help remove age spots, syringomas, milia, and flat warts by concentrating energy on the target area.
The price of the Maypure CO2 laser is said to be 7,000 won per mole removal.
👉 Check out CO2 laser details for flawless skin
3. Home Care Methods for Melasma and Blemishes
It is said that combining home care with laser treatments for freckles and blemishes can be helpful.
1) Use sunscreen consistently
The most important thing in managing freckles and blemishes is UV protection. It is recommended to apply a sufficient amount of sunscreen before going out, and to reapply it every 2 to 3 hours if you are spending a long time outdoors.
👉 Check out information on sunscreens suitable for all four seasons
2) Using whitening functional cosmetics
For home care of melasma and blemishes, you can use cosmetics containing whitening functional ingredients such as niacinamide and vitamin C. In the case of the Meladous Brightening Ampoule, it is said to contain whitening functional ingredients that can help manage both deep and surface melasma.
👉 Check out information on whitening ampoules that help with melasma care
3) Avoid excessive irritation to the skin
Using scrubs or peeling products too frequently to remove dead skin cells can irritate the skin and actually worsen hyperpigmentation. Therefore, it is important to avoid squeezing or scratching acne or skin troubles.
4) Maintain sufficient moisture
If your skin is dry and your skin barrier weakens, it can become sensitive to external stimuli. It is recommended to use a moisturizer after washing your face to prevent your skin from drying out.
👉 Check information on hydrating creams available at specialized institutions
4. Q&A
1) Do melasma and blemishes disappear after just one laser treatment?
Not all pigmentation is removed with a single laser treatment. The number of treatments required varies depending on the depth and type of pigmentation, and melasma, in particular, often requires repeated management.
2) Are there any treatments other than laser procedures that help manage melasma or blemishes?
Meladuse Skin Booster contains intensive whitening ingredients and is effective for brightening skin tone and improving melasma. It helps care for melasma and blemishes by inhibiting melanin synthesis and can help create an even skin tone.
The Maypure Meladuse event price is 120,000 won per session, and the first-visit event price is 89,000 won.
👉 Achieve clear and radiant skin! Check out Meladuse details
Source: Clipart Korea
Although melasma and blemishes may look similar on the surface, they can differ in the type and depth of pigmentation. Therefore, rather than blindly choosing a strong laser, it is important to first identify whether the current pigmentation is melasma, freckles, or lentigo, and then select a laser suitable for your skin condition.
I hope you take care of your skin by referring to the laser treatments for freckles and blemishes I shared today!
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